Significance & History
Karwa Chauth is a traditional festival tied to various legends, the most popular being the tale of Queen Veeravati, who, deceived by her playful brothers into breaking her fast early, devoted a year of heartfelt prayers to revive her late husband. Yet another story tells of Savitri and Satyavan From the Mahabharata, Savitri's steadfast devotion moved Lord Yama, the god of death, to restore her husband's life.
Traditionally, the festival was marked by women with absent husbands, praying for their safe return. Over time, it transformed into a tribute to marital love and commitment.
The Symbolism of the Fast
🙏The Fast (Vrat)
The intense Nirjala fast reflects deep love, devotion, and self-control, showing a wife's readiness to face hardship for her husband's welfare.
🏺The Karwa
The clay pot, or Karwa, symbolizes life, fertility, and wealth. Pouring water (arghya) to the moon is a wish for the husband's long and prosperous life.
🌕The Sieve (Chhalni)
Gazing at the moon and one's husband through a sieve signifies sifting away negativity to see only the pure essence of love and devotion.
Regional Traditions & Variations
Punjab
Known for its grand celebrations, the tradition of Sargi The mother-in-law plays a key role. Women usually come together to sing folk songs at night.
Uttar Pradesh
Great importance is placed on adorning Karwas and sharing vibrant painted clay pots. The communal storytelling...Katha) is a key part of the evening puja.
Rajasthan
The women are renowned for their stunning outfits, often donning bright, traditional wear. lehengas and the iconic 'borla' (maang tikka).